Fresh Breath, Healthy Pets: Essential Dental Products for Dogs and Cats

At Heartland Veterinary Hospital in Elizabethtown, KY, we believe that dental care is one of the most powerful ways to improve your pet’s health and comfort. Without regular oral hygiene, most pets develop dental disease by age three—leading to pain, infection, and potentially serious systemic health problems.

In this guide, we’ll explore the most effective dental products for dogs and cats, how they work, which ones to avoid, and why professional care is essential. Our goal is to give you the tools to keep your pet’s breath fresh, teeth clean, and smile healthy—every day.

Why Dental Care Matters for Pets

80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of dental disease by age three. Left untreated, it can lead to:

  • Gum inflammation (gingivitis) and periodontal disease
  • Tooth pain and infections
  • Difficulty eating or weight loss
  • Bacteria entering the bloodstream, potentially affecting the heart, liver, or kidneys

Learn how to get started at home with this step-by-step brushing guide from Colorado State University.

If your pet is showing signs of dental trouble—such as bad breath, tartar buildup, or pawing at the mouth—schedule a dental exam with us today.

Types of Dental Products That Support Oral Health

A comprehensive dental routine includes more than just brushing. Here are the most commonly used—and effective—product categories:

1. Toothpaste and Toothbrushes

  • Designed for pets (never use human toothpaste)
  • Best when used 3–7 times per week
  • Finger brushes are great for beginners or small mouths

2. Dental Diets

  • Specialized kibble designed to mechanically clean teeth
  • Must be fed exclusively to be effective
  • May be prescribed by your veterinarian

3. Dental Treats and Chews

  • Provide mechanical abrasion to scrape plaque
  • Should be appropriately sized, digestible, and VOHC-approved

Explore the full list of VOHC Accepted Products for Dogs and VOHC Accepted Products for Cats.

4. Dental Toys

  • Textured surfaces help reduce soft plaque
  • Always supervise use and ensure toys are made of safe, non-fracturing materials

5. Water Additives

  • May help reduce bacteria in the mouth
  • Only use VOHC-approved products to ensure safety and efficacy

6. Dental Wipes and Gels

  • A great option for pets that won’t tolerate brushing
  • Wipes can remove surface bacteria; gels may contain enzymes or antiseptics

How These Products Work

Dental products support oral health through:

  • Mechanical action (chewing or brushing)
  • Enzymatic action (breaking down plaque)
  • Chemical action (killing bacteria and reducing odor)

While helpful, chews and wipes are not a substitute for brushing—they work best as part of a multi-pronged approach.

Products and Chews to Avoid

Not all “dental” products are safe. Some can cause serious problems, including:

Unsafe Items for Dogs and Cats:

  • Animal bones, hooves, or antlers – Too hard, fracture risk for most pets
  • Hard nylon/plastic toys – Linked to broken teeth for some pets
  • Rawhide – Can cause choking and GI blockages
  • Non-VOHC chews and additives – Lack proven effectiveness

See the dangers of popular dental chews from Preventive Vet
Don’t Chew on This – AAHA

The Importance of Professional Dental Cleanings

Even with great home care, your pet will still need annual professional cleanings to remove plaque and tartar below the gumline and detect early dental disease.

These cleanings are performed under anesthesia and include:

  • Full-mouth examination
  • Scaling and polishing
  • Dental X-rays to evaluate roots and hidden disease

Learn why dental X-rays are essential
Read about anesthesia and dental safety from AAHA

Schedule your pet’s dental cleaning at Heartland Veterinary Hospital

Let’s Build a Routine That Works for You

Every pet is different—and so is every dental plan. Our veterinary team at Heartland Veterinary Hospital will work with you to design a home care routine that’s realistic, effective, and safe. Whether you’re brushing daily or starting with dental wipes and VOHC-approved treats, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.

Brushing is best—but help comes in many forms. The important thing is to stay consistent.

Have Questions? We’re Here to Help.

For personalized dental care recommendations or to book a cleaning, contact us today. A healthier mouth means a happier, longer life for your pet—and we’re honored to be part of that journey.

Further Reading & Resources: